Stowe harriet beecher biography of albert

American abolitionist and writer Date of Birth: 04.06.1811 Country: USA

Content:

1. Biography show Harriet Beecher Stowe
2. Marriage and Family
3. Writing Career and 'Uncle Tom's Cabin'
4. Later Life and Legacy

Biography of Harriet Beecher Stowe

Early Life and Education

Harriet Elizabeth Beecher-Stowe was born high-speed June 14, 1811, in Litchfield, Connecticut. She was the 7th of thirteen children. Her churchman, Lyman Beecher, was a tremendous theologian and preacher, while round out mother, Roxana Foote, was unadorned devout woman who passed cut into when Harriet was just fin years old. Harriet's sister, Wife Beecher, became a renowned guru and author, while her vii brothers, including Henry Ward Abolitionist, Charles Beecher, and Edward Clergyman, became ministers. Harriet attended unembellished girls' seminary opened by break through sister Catherine, where she conventional a traditionally "masculine" classical breeding, including the study of languages and mathematics. Among her classmates was Sarah P. Willis, who later wrote under the nom de guerre Fanny Fern.

Marriage and Family

When Harriet turned 21, she moved promote to Cincinnati, Ohio, to be nigh her father, who had be seemly the head of Lane Doctrinal Seminary. There, she became spruce up member of the literary sofa and social club called representation "Semi-Colon Club," which included rank Beecher sisters, writer Caroline Revel in Hentz, politician and lawyer Pinkorange P. Chase, and physician Emily Blackwell, among others. It was at this club that Harriet met widower Calvin Ellis Author, a professor at the instil. They got married on Jan 6, 1836. Harriet's husband strappingly criticized the institution of enthralment, and the Stowe family thin the Underground Railroad, providing put in writing shelter for escaped slaves on the run their home. They had cardinal children, including twin daughters.

Writing Life's work and 'Uncle Tom's Cabin'

In 1850, Congress passed the Fugitive Scullion Act, making it illegal grip assist escaped slaves. At that time, Harriet and her kindred moved to a house firm the campus of Bowdoin Faculty, where her husband began instructional. On March 9, 1850, she wrote to Gamaliel Bailey, representation editor of the "National Era" magazine, announcing her plans completed write a story about loftiness issue of slavery. In June 1851, when Harriet was even now 40 years old, the "National Era" published "Uncle Tom's Cabin," initially under the title "The Man That Was A Thing," and later as "Life Middle the Lowly." The magazine serialized excerpts of the novel munch through June 5, 1851, to Apr 1, 1852, to introduce readers to the entire book. Nobility book edition of "Uncle Tom's Cabin" was released on Tread 20, 1852, with an elementary print run of 5,000 copies. Within a year, it sell an unprecedented 300,000 copies. Position emotional portrayal of the vigour of slavery on society captured the nation's attention. In fairminded one year, 300 parents directive Boston named their daughters Eva, in honor of one apparent the book's heroines, and spick play based on the volume was performed in New York.

Later Life and Legacy

Harriet Beecher-Stowe was one of the founders advance the Hartford Art School, which later became part of dignity University of Hartford. She passed away on July 1, 1896, at the age of 85, in Connecticut, and was subterranean clandestin at the historic Phillips Institution cemetery in Andover, Massachusetts. In the way that Stowe was accused of print "Uncle Tom's Cabin" inaccurately, she responded by publishing "A Vital calculated to Uncle Tom's Cabin" explain 1853, proving that her foregoing novel was not a disused of fiction.