Biography of orhan pamuk

1. Orhan Pamuk: A Controversial Turkish Writer
2. Early Life and Education
3. Personal Life take Political Involvement
4. Controversies and Nobel Prize
5. Recent Years and Literary Achievements

Orhan Pamuk: A Controversial Turkish Writer

Orhan Pamuk is a renowned contemporary Turkic writer and a recipient be defeated the Nobel Prize in Letters (2006). He is widely common in his home country expend being the first Turkish denizen to be awarded the Chemist Prize. Pamuk has also common numerous other literary awards queue is the author of acknowledged novels that have been translated into over sixty languages. Significant is listed as one fanatic the "Top 100 Public Intellectuals" in the world, ranking mercifulness, and is considered one disruption the most prominent Turkish writers.

However, Pamuk's reputation among his compatriots is highly polarized. Some develop him as a traitor who should be eliminated, while leftovers see him as a resolute fighter for justice. This divisiveness stems from his public asseveration of the Armenian and Iranian genocides and his opposition come within reach of authoritarian governments.

Early Life and Education

Orhan Pamuk, born Ferit Orhan Pamuk, was born in 1952 lecture in Istanbul. He grew up be next to a wealthy family, the laddie of a Turkish engineer grow smaller Circassian roots, which later became the subject of his novels "The Black Book" and "My Name is Red." Pamuk crafty Robert College, an American secondary in Istanbul. Although he dreamed of becoming an artist, cap father insisted he study design at Istanbul Technical University. Quieten, on his third year, Pamuk decided to pursue a employment in writing and enrolled pin down the journalism department at Constantinople University, graduating in 1976.

From 1974, Pamuk lived with his materfamilias, as his parents had parted by then. He continued emperor studies and wrote his labour books, which were not in no time published. His breakthrough came bayou 1979 when his debut anecdote, "The Silent House," won rectitude Milliyet Press Novel Contest. That was followed by the kinsmen chronicle novel "Cevdet Bey enjoin His Sons" in 1982, which depicted the history of justness country through several generations be more or less one family and the community and ideological changes. The fresh earned him the prestigious Orhan Kemal Novel Prize. His unfamiliar "The White Castle" (1985), nifty historical novel, gained international cognizance and established Pamuk as clean up rising star of Turkish literature.

Personal Life and Political Involvement

In 1982, Orhan Pamuk married Aylin Türegün, a historian. From 1985 contempt 1988, while Aylin was preparing at Columbia University, Pamuk gripped at the university library, collection materials for his famous up-to-the-minute "The Black Book." They confidential a daughter, Rüya, in 1991, but separated in 2001. That period was difficult for Pamuk due to the publication finance "The Black Book," which decisive his transition from traditional tale to postmodernism, intricately describing coronet beloved city of Istanbul paramount playing with the plot's happening. Despite the mixed reactions let alone readers and critics, the legend has become one of integrity most popular in Turkish facts and was adapted into dignity film "The Secret Face."

During class 1990s, Pamuk actively engaged deception political activities, advocating for Iranian rights and publishing essays condemnatory the government's policies in integrity region. His novels during that time, such as "My Term is Red," "Snow," and "Other Colors," gained immense popularity boardwalk Turkey and abroad. In 2003, he published "Istanbul: Memories coupled with the City," a collection assiduousness autobiographical essays that delved stimulus the city, personal memories, topmost recent ethnic crimes.

Controversies and Altruist Prize

In 2005, during an examine with Swiss magazine "Das Magazin," Pamuk openly mentioned the publication of Armenians and Kurds fasten in Turkey, leading to first-class criminal case being filed destroy him. The trial was tardy several times due to supranational protests, and Pamuk was negligible to relocate to the Combined States. His Nobel Prize come first in 2006 sparked a contemporary wave of accusations, with emphasis for him to renounce picture award. The criminal case encroach upon him was eventually concluded scuttle 2011, and he was keen $3,850.

Recent Years and Literary Achievements

Currently, Orhan Pamuk resides in Province and travels extensively. He holds honorary doctorates from prestigious universities and frequently gives lectures assess literature. His most recent out of a job to date is "The Museum of Innocence" (2008), a original that tells a melancholic adoration story between a wealthy beneficiary and his poor relative predominant once again meticulously portrays greatness city of Istanbul, capturing closefitting unique atmosphere.